Politics and governmentPopulation and FamilyEconomy and industryWorkEducation and mediaScience and technologyEnvironment and energyInternational relations and national identitySecurityHealthAgriculture and FoodLeisure, culture and SportsLife World\nNordic and major advanced countries\nOECD members\nTPP\n

Afghanistan\nAlbania\nAlgeria\nAmerican Samoa\nAndorra\nAngola\nAnguilla\nAntigua and Barbuda\nArgentina\nArmenia\nAruba\nAustralia\nAustria\nAzerbaijan\nBahamas\nBahrain\nBangladesh\nBarbados\nBelarus\nBelgium\nBelize\nBenin\nBermuda\nBhutan\nBolivia\nBosnia and Herzegovina\nBotswana\nBrazil\nBritish Virgin Islands\nBrunei Darussalam\nBulgaria\nBurkina Faso\nBurundi\nCambodia\nCameroon\nCanada\nCape Verde\nCayman Islands\nCentral African Republic\nChad\nChannel Islands\nChile\nChina\nColombia\nComoros\nDemocratic Republic of Congo\nRepublic of Congo\nCook Islands\nCosta Rica\nCote dIvoire\nCroatia\nCuba\nCuracao\nCyprus\nCzech Republic\nDenmark\nDjibouti\nDominica\nDominican Republic\nEcuador\nEgypt\nEl Salvador\nEquatorial Guinea\nEritrea\nEstonia\nEswatini\nEthiopia\nFaeroe Islands\nFalkland Islands (Malvinas)\nFiji\nFinland\nFrance\nFrench Guiana\nFrench Polynesia\nGabon\nGambia\nGeorgia\nGermany\nGhana\nGibraltar\nGreece\nGreenland\nGrenada\nGuadeloupe\nGuam\nGuatemala\nGuernsey\nGuinea\nGuinea-Bissau\nGuyana\nHaiti\nHoly See (Vatican City)\nHonduras\nHong Kong, China\nHungary\nIceland\nIndia\nIndonesia\nIran\nIraq\nIreland\nIsrael\nItaly\nJamaica\nJapan\nJersey\nJordan\nKazakhstan\nKenya\nKiribati\nNorth Korea\nRepublic of Korea\nKosovo\nKuwait\nKyrgyzstan\nLaos\nLatvia\nLebanon\nLesotho\nLiberia\nLibya\nLiechtenstein\nLithuania\nLuxembourg\nMacao, China\nNorth Macedonia\nMadagascar\nMalawi\nMalaysia\nMaldives\nMali\nMalta\nMan, Isle of\nMarshall Islands\nMartinique\nMauritania\nMauritius\nMayotte\nMexico\nMicronesia, Federated States of\nMoldova\nMonaco\nMongolia\nMontenegro\nMontserrat\nMorocco\nMozambique\nMyanmar (Burma)\nNamibia\nNauru\nNepal\nNetherlands\nNetherlands Antilles\nNew Caledonia\nNew Zealand\nNicaragua\nNiger\nNigeria\nNiue\nNorthern Mariana Islands\nNorway\nOman\nPakistan\nPalau\nPalestinian Territory\nPanama\nPapua New Guinea\nParaguay\nPeru\nPhilippines\nPitcairn\nPoland\nPortugal\nPuerto Rico\nQatar\nReunion\nRomania\nRussian Federation\nRwanda\nSt. Helena\nSt. Kitts and Nevis\nSt. Lucia\nSt. Martin (French part)\nSt. Pierre et Miquelon\nSt. Vincent and the Grenadines\nSamoa\nSan Marino\nSao Tome and Principe\nSaudi Arabia\nSenegal\nSerbia\nSeychelles\nSierra Leone\nSingapore\nSint Maarten (Dutch part)\nSlovakia\nSlovenia\nSolomon Islands\nSomalia\nSouth Africa\nSouth Sudan\nSpain\nSri Lanka\nSudan\nSuriname\nSweden\nSwitzerland\nSyrian Arab Republic\nTaiwan\nTajikistan\nTanzania\nThailand\nTimor-Leste\nTogo\nTokelau\nTonga\nTrinidad and Tobago\nTunisia\nTurkiye\nTurkmenistan\nTurks and Caicos Islands\nTuvalu\nUganda\nUkraine\nUnited Arab Emirates\nUnited Kingdom\nUnited States\nUruguay\nUzbekistan\nVanuatu\nVenezuela\nViet Nam\nVirgin Islands\nWallis and Futuna Islands\nWestern Sahara\nYemen\nZambia\nZimbabwe\n Choose a country to compare\n----------\nAfghanistan\nAlbania\nAlgeria\nAmerican Samoa\nAndorra\nAngola\nAnguilla\nAntigua and Barbuda\nArgentina\nArmenia\nAruba\nAustralia\nAustria\nAzerbaijan\nBahamas\nBahrain\nBangladesh\nBarbados\nBelarus\nBelgium\nBelize\nBenin\nBermuda\nBhutan\nBolivia\nBosnia and Herzegovina\nBotswana\nBrazil\nBritish Virgin Islands\nBrunei Darussalam\nBulgaria\nBurkina Faso\nBurundi\nCambodia\nCameroon\nCanada\nCape Verde\nCayman Islands\nCentral African Republic\nChad\nChannel Islands\nChile\nChina\nColombia\nComoros\nDemocratic Republic of Congo\nRepublic of Congo\nCook Islands\nCosta Rica\nCote dIvoire\nCroatia\nCuba\nCuracao\nCyprus\nCzech Republic\nDenmark\nDjibouti\nDominica\nDominican Republic\nEcuador\nEgypt\nEl Salvador\nEquatorial Guinea\nEritrea\nEstonia\nEswatini\nEthiopia\nFaeroe Islands\nFalkland Islands (Malvinas)\nFiji\nFinland\nFrance\nFrench Guiana\nFrench Polynesia\nGabon\nGambia\nGeorgia\nGermany\nGhana\nGibraltar\nGreece\nGreenland\nGrenada\nGuadeloupe\nGuam\nGuatemala\nGuernsey\nGuinea\nGuinea-Bissau\nGuyana\nHaiti\nHoly See (Vatican City)\nHonduras\nHong Kong, China\nHungary\nIceland\nIndia\nIndonesia\nIran\nIraq\nIreland\nIsrael\nItaly\nJamaica\nJapan\nJersey\nJordan\nKazakhstan\nKenya\nKiribati\nNorth Korea\nRepublic of Korea\nKosovo\nKuwait\nKyrgyzstan\nLaos\nLatvia\nLebanon\nLesotho\nLiberia\nLibya\nLiechtenstein\nLithuania\nLuxembourg\nMacao, China\nNorth Macedonia\nMadagascar\nMalawi\nMalaysia\nMaldives\nMali\nMalta\nMan, Isle of\nMarshall Islands\nMartinique\nMauritania\nMauritius\nMayotte\nMexico\nMicronesia, Federated States of\nMoldova\nMonaco\nMongolia\nMontenegro\nMontserrat\nMorocco\nMozambique\nMyanmar (Burma)\nNamibia\nNauru\nNepal\nNetherlands\nNetherlands Antilles\nNew Caledonia\nNew Zealand\nNicaragua\nNiger\nNigeria\nNiue\nNorthern Mariana Islands\nNorway\nOman\nPakistan\nPalau\nPalestinian Territory\nPanama\nPapua New Guinea\nParaguay\nPeru\nPhilippines\nPitcairn\nPoland\nPortugal\nPuerto Rico\nQatar\nReunion\nRomania\nRussian Federation\nRwanda\nSt. Helena\nSt. Kitts and Nevis\nSt. Lucia\nSt. Martin (French part)\nSt. Pierre et Miquelon\nSt. Vincent and the Grenadines\nSamoa\nSan Marino\nSao Tome and Principe\nSaudi Arabia\nSenegal\nSerbia\nSeychelles\nSierra Leone\nSingapore\nSint Maarten (Dutch part)\nSlovakia\nSlovenia\nSolomon Islands\nSomalia\nSouth Africa\nSouth Sudan\nSpain\nSri Lanka\nSudan\nSuriname\nSweden\nSwitzerland\nSyrian Arab Republic\nTaiwan\nTajikistan\nTanzania\nThailand\nTimor-Leste\nTogo\nTokelau\nTonga\nTrinidad and Tobago\nTunisia\nTurkiye\nTurkmenistan\nTurks and Caicos Islands\nTuvalu\nUganda\nUkraine\nUnited Arab Emirates\nUnited Kingdom\nUnited States\nUruguay\nUzbekistan\nVanuatu\nVenezuela\nViet Nam\nVirgin Islands\nWallis and Futuna Islands\nWestern Sahara\nYemen\nZambia\nZimbabwe\n

All rankings including Australia\nRankings in which Australia is Top\nRankings in which Australia is Top 1-3\nRankings in which Australia is Bottom 1-3\nRankings in which Australia is Bottom\nRankings in which Australia is either Top or Bottom\nRankings in which Australia is either Top3 or Bottom3\n

Election and Democracy> Australia Voter turnout in the national election 89.7% (2022) [10/200countries] % of those who think that voting in elections is very important to be a good citizen 76.7% (2022) [10/19countries] Extent to which people think that it is important, in order to be a good citizen, to vote in elections 6.34 (2014) [5/34countries] % of those who think that voting gives people some say about how the government runs things 72.4% (2019) [14/34countries] % of those who think that it is important that honest elections are held regularly 95.9% (2019) [10/34countries] % of those who think that the last national election was fair regarding the opportunities of the candidates and parties to campaign 70.6% (2014) [6/34countries] % of those who think that referendums are a good way to decide important political questions 69.7% (2014) [12/34countries] % of those who think that it is important that people can say what they want without state/ government censorship 95.6% (2019) [11/34countries] % of those who think that giving people more say is the most important aim of the country out of maintaining national order/ giving people more say/ fighting rising prices/ protecting freedom of speech 32.1% (2020) [8/28countries] % of those who think that protecting freedom of speech is the most important aim of the country out of maintaining national order/ giving people more say/ fighting rising prices/ protecting freedom of speech 18.6% (2020) [8/28countries] % of those who are satisfied with the way democracy is working 69.6% (2023) [3/23countries] Extent to which people think democracy works well in their country today 7.03 (2014) [5/34countries] Extent to which people think democracy worked well in their country 10 years ago 7.40 (2014) [5/34countries] Extent to which people think democracy will work well in their country 10 years from now 6.26 (2014) [9/34countries] % of those who are optimistic about the future of their country's political system 52.3% (2019) [9/34countries] % of those who think that their country's political system needs major reform 45.5% (2021) [12/17countries] % of those who think that the state is run for the benefit of all the people 56.0% (2019) [14/34countries] Extent to which people think it important that all citizens have an adequate standard of living 6.50 (2014) [13/34countries] Extent to which people think it important that government authorities respect and protect the rights of minorities 6.08 (2014) [17/34countries] Extent to which people think it important that people be given more opportunities to participate in public decision-making 5.80 (2014) [24/34countries] Extent to which people think it important that citizens may engage in acts of civil disobedience when they oppose government actions 3.63 (2014) [33/34countries] Extent to which people think it important that governments respect democratic rights whatever the circumstances 5.84 (2014) [29/34countries] Extent to which people think it important that people convicted of serious crimes lose their citizen rights 5.58 (2014) [5/34countries] Extent to which people think it important that long-term residents of a country, who are not citizens, have the right to vote in that country�fs national elections 3.35 (2014) [28/34countries] Extent to which people think it important that citizens have the right not to vote 3.76 (2014) [32/34countries] Extent to which people think it important that health care be provided for everyone 6.51 (2014) [21/34countries] % of those who think that it is important that human rights organizations are allowed to operate without interference 90.0% (2019) [14/34countries] % of those who think that a democratic system where citizens, not elected officials, vote directly on major national issues to decide what becomes law is good 61.7% (2023) [18/23countries] % of those who think that a democratic system where representatives elected by citizens decide what becomes law is good 86.2% (2023) [7/23countries] % of those who think that a system where a strong leader can make decisions without interference from parliament or the courts 16.6% (2023) [16/23countries] % of those who think that a system where experts, not elected officials, make decisions 54.0% (2023) [16/23countries] % of those who think that a system where the military rules the country 6.2% (2023) [19/23countries] Parliament> Australia Inhabitants per parliamentarian 104,846 (As of August 2021) [43/192countries] % of women in parliament 38.00% (As of December 31, 2023) [37/183countries] % of MPs 40 years of age or younger 14.19% (As of December 31, 2023) [99/148countries] Degree of trust in national parliament (0-10 scale) 4.74 (2020) [13/28countries] % of those who think that MPs try to keep the promises they have made during the election 31.3% (2016) [10/35countries] % of those who think that the parliament considers your action if you take action against an unjust or harmful law 18.1% (2014) [18/34countries] Politician> Australia Women in ministerial positions (% of all ministers) 43.5% (As of 1 January 2023) [21/189countries] % of those who think that men have more opportunities of being leaders in local communities 38.0% (2019) [27/34countries] % of those who think that women have more opportunities of being leaders in local communities 4.0% (2019) [15/34countries] % of those who think that men and women have about the same opportunities of being leaders in local communities 58.0% (2019) [8/34countries] Average age of cabinet members 54.43 (2022) [12/41countries] % of those who trust politicians 39.0% (2014) [10/34countries] % of those who think that most elected officials care what people think 31.9% (2023) [9/23countries] % of those who think that most politicians are in politics only for their own interest 46.6% (2014) [27/34countries] % of those who think that many politicians are involved in corruption 20.7% (2016) [30/35countries] % of those who think that policies improve if more elected officials care were women 56.4% (2023) [6/23countries] % of those who think that policies improve if more elected officials care were from poor backgrounds 45.8% (2023) [11/23countries] % of those who think that policies improve if more elected officials care were businesspeople 31.2% (2023) [16/23countries] % of those who think that policies improve if more elected officials care were religious 10.1% (2023) [21/23countries] % of those who think that policies improve if more elected officials care were young adults 39.0% (2023) [21/23countries] Political party and organization> Australia % of those who think that political parties encourage people to become active in politics 19.3% (2014) [30/34countries] % of those who think that none of the political parties represent their views well 41.9% (2023) [12/23countries] % of those who think that political parties do not give voters real policy choices 61.3% (2014) [7/34countries] % of those who belong to a political party 5.1% (2014) [25/34countries] % of those who think that people who vote for the party/the parties in government have the most influence on the actions of the government 10.6% (2016) [25/35countries] % of those who think that it is important that opposition parties can operate freely 94.8% (2019) [6/34countries] % of those who think that the conflicts between people who support different political parties are strong in their country 41.8% (2022) [17/19countries] % of those who think that the conflicts between people who support different political parties are strong in the United States 92.3% (2022) [1/19countries] Extent to which people think that it is important, in order to be a good citizen, to be active in social or political associations 3.86 (2014) [23/34countries] Political awareness> Australia Degree of interest in politics (5 steps) 3.44 (2016) [3/34countries] % of those interested in politics (4 choices) 61.9% (2014) [6/34countries] % of those who think that their political position is left 13.2% (2014) [17/34countries] % of those who think that their political position is center 45.2% (2014) [19/34countries] % of those who think that their political position is right 21.1% (2014) [13/34countries] Average of political position 5.30 (2014) [15/34countries] % of those who often or sometimes discuss political matters with friends, relatives or fellow workers 61.2% (2014) [7/34countries] % of young people (-29) who often or sometimes discuss political matters with friends, relatives or fellow workers 48.6% (2014) [12/34countries] % of those who think that men have more opportunities of expressing their political views 28.4% (2019) [23/34countries] % of those who think that women have more opportunities of expressing their political views 2.9% (2019) [17/34countries] % of those who think that men and women have about the same opportunities of expressing their political views 68.8% (2019) [14/34countries] % of those who read the political content of a newspaper every day 23.5% (2014) [12/23countries] % of those who never read the political content of a newspaper 19.4% (2014) [18/23countries] % of those who use the media to obtain political news or information every day 68.7% (2014) [21/34countries] % of those who never use the media to obtain political news or information 5.9% (2014) [9/34countries] % of those who watch political news on television every day 39.9% (2014) [19/23countries] % of those who never watch political news on television 9.8% (2014) [8/23countries] % of those who listen to political news on the radio every day 25.5% (2014) [12/23countries] % of those who never listen to political news on the radio 31.9% (2014) [15/23countries] % of those who use the Internet to obtain political news or information every day 18.8% (2014) [14/22countries] % of those who never use the Internet to obtain political news or information 46.0% (2014) [15/22countries] % of those who think that following what is happening in politics in their country is very important to be a good citizen 42.5% (2022) [15/19countries] % of those who have expressed political views on the internet 18.7% (2014) [5/34countries] % of those who often or sometimes try to persuade your friends, relatives or fellow workers to share their political opinion 31.5% (2014) [18/34countries] % of those who think that others are better informed about politics and government 11.2% (2014) [33/34countries] % of those who think that they understand political issues of the country 68.7% (2016) [3/35countries] % of those who think that ordinary citizens have no political voice 53.6% (2017) [11/30countries] % of those who think that people have an influence on politics 29.8% (2022) [11/19countries] % of those who think that citizens in general has the most influence on the actions of the government 7.6% (2016) [21/35countries] % of those who do not think that the government cares much what people like them think 55.0% (2014) [20/34countries] Extent to which people think that it is important, in order to be a good citizen, to keep watch on the actions of government 5.92 (2014) [5/34countries] Extent to which people think that it is important, in order to be a good citizen, to try to understand the reasoning of people with other opinions 5.81 (2014) [10/34countries] Political action> Australia % of those who would take action when the parliament considers an unjust or harmful law 46.8% (2014) [7/34countries] % of those who have attempted to contact a politician or a civil servant to express their views 37.1% (2014) [1/34countries] % of those who have donated money or raised funds for a social or political activity 37.7% (2014) [12/34countries] % of those who have signed a petition 80.0% (2014) [1/34countries] Extent to which people think that it is important, in order to be a good citizen, to choose products for political, ethical or environmental reasons, even if they cost a bit more 5.01 (2014) [6/34countries] % of those who take part in activities of political parties, political groups or associations once a month or more 5.2% (2017) [8/30countries] % of those who never take part in activities of political parties, political groups or associations 87.6% (2017) [8/30countries] % of those who have attended a political meeting 23.2% (2014) [22/34countries] % of those who would attend a public meeting organized to protest against a government action they strongly opposed 81.8% (1996) [3/23countries] % of those who think that it should be allowed to organise public meetings to protest against the government 92.7% (2016) [6/35countries] % of those who have attended demonstrations 24.0% (2014) [14/34countries] % of those who think that joining demonstrations about issues you think are important is very important to be a good citizen 11.9% (2022) [18/19countries] % of those who would go on a protest march or demonstration to protest against a government action they strongly opposed 50.7% (1996) [13/23countries] % of those who think that it should be allowed to organise protest marches and demonstrations 74.4% (2016) [23/35countries] % of those who think that people who want to overthrow the government by revolution should be allowed to hold public meetings 48.2% (2016) [30/35countries] % of those who think that people who want to overthrow the government by force should be allowed to hold public meetings 17.1% (2014) [21/34countries] % of those who think that people who want to overthrow the government by revolution should be allowed to publish books expressing their views 57.6% (2016) [28/35countries] Public officials> Australia % of those who trust in civil servants 33.0% (2016) [11/35countries] % of those who think that the public service is committed to serve the people 71.7% (2014) [7/33countries] % of those who think that few public officials are involved in corruption 55.4% (2014) [7/34countries] % of those who think that many public officials are involved in corruption 18.1% (2016) [29/35countries] % of those who say that they or their family have never come across a public official who hinted/ wanted a bribe in the last five years 87.7% (2016) [12/35countries] % of those who turn to family members or close friends first to help them with administrative problems or official paperwork 58.6% (2017) [9/30countries] % of those who turn to private companies first to help them with administrative problems or official paperwork 7.5% (2017) [11/30countries] % of those who turn to public services first to help them with administrative problems or official paperwork 8.7% (2017) [28/30countries] Public finance> Australia General government expenditures as % of GDP 37.1% (2023) [60/190countries] General government primary net lending/borrowing as % of GDP 0.2% (2023) [59/181countries] General government gross debt as % of GDP 49.4% (2023) [114/188countries] % of those who are in favour of cuts in government spending 58.1% (2016) [22/35countries] General government expenditures for Defence, as % of GDP 2.2% (2022) [6/35countries] General government expenditures for Public order and safety, as % of GDP 1.9% (2022) [10/35countries] General government expenditures for economic affairs, as % of GDP 5.2% (2022) [19/35countries] General government expenditures for Environment protection, as % of GDP 0.9% (2022) [10/35countries] General government expenditures for Housing and community amenities, as % of GDP 0.6% (2022) [13/35countries] General government expenditures for Health, as % of GDP 7.5% (2022) [13/35countries] General government expenditures for Recreation, culture and religion, as % of GDP 0.9% (2022) [27/35countries] General government expenditures for Education, as % of GDP 5.5% (2022) [8/35countries] General government expenditures for Social protection, as % of GDP 9.8% (2022) [31/35countries] Tax> Australia General government revenues as % of GDP 36.2% (2023) [52/190countries] Value Added Tax/ General Sales Tax - Rates 10.0% (2022) [32/36countries] Corporate income tax rate (central + sub-central) 30.00% (2024) [8/130countries] Taxes on income, profits and capital gains, % of GDP 18.1% (2021) [5/120countries] Social security contributions, % of GDP 0.0% (2021) [94/113countries] Taxes on property, % of GDP 3.2% (2021) [8/116countries] Taxes on goods and services, % of GDP 6.9% (2021) [94/120countries] % of those who think that taxes are too high for those with high incomes 24.6% (2019) [9/29countries] % of those who think that taxes are too low for those with high incomes 45.8% (2019) [18/29countries] % of those who think that people with high incomes should pay a larger % of their income in taxes than those with low incomes 72.1% (2019) [20/29countries] Extent to which people think that it is important, in order to be a good citizen, never to try to evade taxes 6.41 (2014) [7/34countries] % of those who think that the tax authorities always/ often make sure people pay their taxes 70.9% (2016) [23/35countries] % of those who think that the tax authorities always/ often treat everyone in accordance with the law, regardless of their contacts or position in society 53.5% (2016) [14/35countries] Social security> Australia % of those who think that the social benefits in their country make people lazy 52.4% (2017) [7/30countries] % of those who would like to see more government spending in old age pensions 56.9% (2016) [28/35countries] % of those who agree that the government is responsible for providing a decent standard of living for the old 94.2% (2016) [26/35countries] % of those who think that the government is successful in the provision of decent life for the old 38.3% (2016) [9/24countries] % of those who think that the government should primarily provide care for older people 72.6% (2017) [14/30countries] % of those who think that private companies should primarily provide care for older people 2.9% (2017) [24/30countries] % of those who think that family, relatives or friends should primarily provide care for older people 15.1% (2017) [18/30countries] % of those who think "government agencies should primarily provide help in everyday life for elderly people 34.2% (2012) [17/41countries] % of those who think that the government/public funds should primarily cover the costs of the help to elderly people 55.2% (2012) [20/41countries] % of those who think that 1-6 months of paid parental leave is necessary 35.2% (2012) [21/41countries] % of those who think that 7-12 months of paid parental leave is necessary 27.8% (2012) [23/41countries] % of those who think that 13-36 months of paid parental leave is necessary 4.6% (2012) [28/41countries] % of those who think that the government should pay for parental leave 26.0% (2012) [33/41countries] % of those who think that the employer should pay for parental leave 6.0% (2012) [23/41countries] % of those who think that both the government and the employer should pay for parental leave 67.0% (2012) [2/41countries] % of those who think the employers should primarily cover the costs of childcare for children under school age 2.2% (2012) [20/41countries] % of those who think the family itself should primarily cover the costs of childcare for children under school age 69.8% (2012) [8/41countries] % of those who think the government/public funds should primarily cover the costs of childcare for children under school age 28.1% (2012) [31/41countries] % of those who think government agencies should primarily provide childcare for children under school age 15.2% (2012) [28/41countries] % of those who think that poverty is the most important issue for their country 4.7% (2020) [21/28countries] % of those who think that the government should spend less on benefits for the poor 9.8% (2009) [29/41countries] % of those who agree that the government is responsible for providing decent housing for those who can't afford it 73.5% (2016) [29/35countries] Extent to which people think that it is important, in order to be a good citizen, to help people in the country who are worse off than themselves 5.81 (2014) [12/34countries] Law and Justice> Australia % of those who think that it is worse to convict an innocent person than to let a guilty person go free 68.7% (2016) [23/35countries] % of those who follow conscience rather than law on occasions (2 choices) 59.4% (2016) [10/35countries] Extent to which people think that it is important, in order to be a good citizen, always to obey laws and regulations 6.50 (2014) [4/34countries] Extent to which people trust the courts 5.50 (2017) [16/30countries] % of those who think that it is important that there is a judicial system that treats everyone in the same way 98.7% (2019) [8/34countries]