Kazakhstan | |||
Voter turnout in the national election | 63.3% (2021) [108/199 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Statutory number of members (As of February 16, 2023) | 107 [115/190 countries] | ||
Inhabitants per parliamentarian (2021) | 113,782 [35/192 countries] | ||
% of women in parliament (As of February 16, 2023) | 27.36% [84/185 countries] | ||
% of MPs 40 years of age or younger (As of February 16, 2023) | 17.92% [82/143 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Evaluation of control of corruption (0-100) (2021) | 48.1 [109/209 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
General government expenditures as % of GDP (2022) | 22.5% [146/189 countries] | ||
General government primary net lending/borrowing as % of GDP (2022) | -1.33% [66/180 countries] | ||
General government gross debt as % of GDP (2022) | 23% [166/185 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
General government revenues as % of GDP (2022) | 21% [128/189 countries] | ||
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains, % of GDP (2019) | 6.0% [75/117 countries] | ||
Social security contributions, % of GDP (2019) | 0.5% [84/113 countries] | ||
Taxes on property, % of GDP (2019) | 0.5% [52/111 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Population (ten thousands) (2021) | 1,900.3 [63/216 countries] | ||
Popuation growth (annual) (2021) | 1.3% [77/217 countries] | ||
Popuation change in the last 20 years (2001-2021) | 27.9% [106/217 countries] | ||
0-14 years, % of the total population (2021) | 29.2% [72/193 countries] | ||
15-64 years, % of the total population (2021) | 62.7% [125/193 countries] | ||
65 years and over, % of the total population (2021) | 8.2% [86/193 countries] | ||
Life expectancy at birth - Both sexes (years) (2020) | 71.4 [127/199 countries] | ||
Life expectancy at birth - Female (years) (2020) | 75.5 [120/199 countries] | ||
Life expectancy at birth - Male (years) (2020) | 67.1 [139/199 countries] | ||
Population density (per square kilometer) (2021) | 7.0 [205/216 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) (2020) | 3.13 [56/200 countries] | ||
Crude birth rate (per 1,000 people) (2020) | 22.8 [63/204 countries] | ||
Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) (2017) | 10 [142/183 countries] | ||
Infant mortality rate (deaths per 1,000 live births) (2020) | 8.9 [124/193 countries] | ||
Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) (2020) | 10 [124/194 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Prevalence of stunting in children under 5 (%) (2020) | 6.7% [121/154 countries] | ||
Prevalence of overweight in children under 5 (%) (2020) | 8.8% [44/154 countries] | ||
Proportion of ever-partnered women and girls aged 15?49 years subjected to physical and/or sexual violence by a current or former intimate partner in their lifetime (%) (2018) | 16% [131/151 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
International migrant stock (% of immigrants in the population) (2020) | 19.9% [51/231 countries] | ||
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum (2019) | 518 [127/164 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
GDP (current US$, billions) (2021) | 190.814 [55/192 countries] | ||
GDP per capita (current US$) (2021) | 9,977 [74/192 countries] | ||
GDP per capita (PPP, current international$) (2021) | 28,387 [59/192 countries] | ||
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) (2021) | 8,720 [65/173 countries] | ||
Shadow economy, as % of GDP (2015) | 32.8% [52/158 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) (2020) | 3.49 [43/121 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (2019) | 14.9% [102/187 countries] | ||
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (2019) | 14.9% [102/187 countries] | ||
Employment in industry (% of total employment) (2019) | 21.0% [77/187 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Literacy proficiency among 16-65 years-olds: Average score (0-500) (2011-2017) | 249 [32/37 countries] | ||
Numeracy proficiency among 16-65 years-olds: Average score (0-500) (2011-2017) | 249 [32/37 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of Grade 4 students who have their own room (2019) | 60.4% [42/57 countries] | ||
% of Grade 4 students who have internet connection at home (2019) | 72.6% [47/57 countries] | ||
% of Grade 4 students who have internet connection at home (2007) | 96.1% [1/37 countries] | ||
% of Grade 4 students who have their own mobile phone (2019) | 70.2% [22/57 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of the parents of Grade 4 students who expect their child to finish undergraduate or postgraduate degree (2019) | 89.4% [8/52 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of Grade 8 students who have their own room (2019) | 73.2% [19/38 countries] | ||
% of Grade 8 students who have their own room (2011) | 72.4% [19/41 countries] | ||
% of Grade 8 students who have internet connection at home (2019) | 84.6% [31/39 countries] | ||
% of Grade 8 students who have internet connection at home (2011) | 45.3% [35/42 countries] | ||
% of Grade 8 students who have their own mobile phone (2019) | 87.9% [23/39 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of Grade 8 students who expect them to finish undergraduate or postgraduate degree (2019) | 57.4% [26/39 countries] | ||
% of Grade 8 students who expect them to finish postgraduate degree (2019) | 20.9% [32/39 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Performance on the reading (15 years old, average score) (2018) | 386.91 [68/76 countries] | ||
Performance on the reading (15 years old, average score) (2015) | 427 [51/72 countries] | ||
Performance on the mathematics (15 years old, average score) (2018) | 423.15 [54/77 countries] | ||
Performance on the mathematics (15 years old, average score) (2015) | 460 [42/72 countries] | ||
Performance on the science (15 years old, average score) (2018) | 397.10 [68/77 countries] | ||
Performance on the science (15 years old, average score) (2015) | 456 [42/72 countries] | ||
% of 15 year old students who have ever repeated a grade (2009) | 1.7% [58/65 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of 15-year-old students who have a computer they can use for school work in their home (2018) | 72.4% [57/79 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-old students who have classic literature in their home (2018) | 74.6% [6/79 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-old students who have books of poetry in their home (2018) | 63.0% [14/79 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-old students who have works of art (e.g. paintings) in their home (2018) | 61.2% [34/79 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-old students who have musical instruments (e.g. guitar, piano) in their home (2018) | 43.0% [37/79 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of 15-year olds who read emails several times a day (2018) | 12.8% [27/77 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who chat on line several times a day (2018) | 62.1% [57/77 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who read online news several times a day (2018) | 42.3% [6/77 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who search information online to learn about a particular topic several times a day (2018) | 40.4% [8/77 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who take part in online group discussions or forums several times a day (2018) | 17.3% [21/77 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who search for practical information online several times a day (2018) | 27.6% [14/77 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of those who agree that there were many words they could not understand in the PISA test (2018) | 25.5% [29/77 countries] | ||
% of those who agree that many texts were too difficult for them in the PISA test (2018) | 20.8% [34/77 countries] | ||
% of those who agree that they were lost when they had to navigate between different pages in the PISA test (2018) | 22.8% [27/77 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of 15-year-olds who think that their life has clear meaning or purpose (2018) | 86.1% [5/74 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-olds who have discovered a satisfactory meaning in life (2018) | 73.9% [12/74 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-olds who have a clear sense of what gives meaning to their life (2018) | 81.4% [9/74 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of 15-year-olds who always feel happy (2018) | 64.4% [3/73 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-olds who always feel scared (2018) | 3.1% [47/73 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-olds who always feel lively (2018) | 50.6% [8/73 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-olds who always feel miserable (2018) | 2.6% [68/73 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-olds who always feel proud (2018) | 14.9% [58/73 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-olds who always feel afraid (2018) | 5.9% [48/73 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-olds who always feel joyful (2018) | 63.3% [2/73 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-olds who always feel sad (2018) | 4.7% [61/73 countries] | ||
% of 15-year-olds who always feel cheerful (2018) | 70.4% [1/73 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of 15-year olds who usually manage one way or another (2018) | 74.7% [61/78 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who feel proud that they have accomplished things (2018) | 57.5% [77/78 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who feel that they can handle many things at a time (2018) | 72.9% [12/78 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who can usually find their way out in a difficult situation (2018) | 83.5% [18/78 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of 15-year olds who feel like an outsider (or left out of things) (2018) | 20.2% [37/76 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who make friends easily at school (2018) | 72.3% [37/76 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who feel like they belong at school. (2018) | 65.2% [44/76 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who feel awkward and out of place in their school. (2018) | 20.6% [31/76 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who think that other students seem to like them (2018) | 67.2% [60/76 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who feel lonely at school (2018) | 19.4% [20/76 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of 15-year olds who think that their parents support their educational efforts and achievements (2018) | 79.7% [46/77 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who think that their parents support them when they are facing difficulties at school (2018) | 78.6% [43/77 countries] | ||
% of 15-year olds who think that their parents encourage them to be confident (2018) | 78.5% [45/77 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of Grade 4 students who watch television and videos for less than 1 hour per day (2007) | 48.4% [18/37 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
E-Government Development Index (2020) | 0.8375 [29/193 countries] | ||
E-Participation Index (as a component of E-Government Development Index) (2020) | 0.8810 [26/193 countries] | ||
Online Service Index (as a component of E-Government Development Index) (2020) | 0.9235 [11/193 countries] | ||
Human Capital Component (as a component of E-Government Development Index) (2020) | 0.8866 [30/193 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Surface area (square km) (2020) | 2,724,900 [9/215 countries] | ||
Land area (sq. km) (2020) | 2,699,700 [9/216 countries] | ||
Agricultural land (% of land area) (2020) | 79.3% [5/209 countries] | ||
Forest area (sq. km) (2020) | 34,547 [84/209 countries] | ||
Forest area (% of land area) (2020) | 1.3% [192/209 countries] | ||
Coastline (km) (2019) | 0 [186/230 countries] | ||
Average yearly temperature (degrees Celsius) (1961-1990) | 6.4 [173/191 countries] | ||
Average precipitation in depth (mm per year) (2019) | 250 [160/182 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Bird species, threatened (2018) | 27 [45/215 countries] | ||
Fish species, threatened (2018) | 14 [157/215 countries] | ||
Mammal species, threatened (2018) | 16 [60/215 countries] | ||
Plant species (higher), threatened (2018) | 14 [117/215 countries] | ||
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) (2018) | 3.3% [182/211 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
CO2 emissions (kilo tonnes) (2019) | 212,110 [26/191 countries] | ||
CO2 emissions per capita (metric tonnes) (2019) | 11.46 [17/191 countries] | ||
CO2 emissions (kg per PPP $ of GDP) (2019) | 0.417 [14/182 countries] | ||
Primary energy sufficiency ratio (2018) | 233.6% [14/63 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Coal supply per capita (kg) (2018) | 4,263 [1/73 countries] | ||
Crude oil supply per capita (kg) (2018) | 1,099 [27/90 countries] | ||
Natural gas supply per capita (million J) (2018) | 47,280 [22/88 countries] | ||
Electric power supply per capita (kWh) (2018) | 5,654 [33/95 countries] | ||
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources, % of total (2018) | 89.8% [26/97 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Age-standardized mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution (per 100,000 population) (2016) | 62.7 [98/183 countries] | ||
Mortality rate attributed to exposure to unsafe WASH services (per 100,000 population) (2016) | 0.4 [116/157 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Exports of goods and services (billion US$) (2020) | 51.7 [48/173 countries] | ||
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP (2020) | 30.2% [88/173 countries] | ||
Imports of goods and services (billion US$) (2020) | 44.5 [56/173 countries] | ||
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP (2020) | 26.0% [132/173 countries] | ||
External balance on goods and services (million US$) (2020) | 7 [31/173 countries] | ||
Current account balance (billion US$) (2021) | -6.485 [177/193 countries] | ||
Export from Japan (million US$) (2018) | 447 [70/161 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Period of United Nations membership () | 1992.0302 [165/192 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Military expenditure (billion US$) (2020) | 1.7 [61/150 countries] | ||
Military expenditure (% of GDP) (2020) | 1.1% [104/148 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Intentional homicide (cases per 100,000 population) (2020) | 3.23 [38/97 countries] | ||
Road traffic mortality rate (per 100,000 population) (2019) | 12.7 [109/183 countries] | ||
Mortality rate due to homicide (per 100,000 population) (2019) | 5.1 [84/183 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Number of police personnels (per 100,000 population) | 247.4 (2015) [61/89 countries] | ||
Female police personnels (% in all police personnels) | 0.1% (2015) [44/81 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Prevalence of obesity among children and adolescents (5?19 years) (%) (2016) | 6.5% [118/190 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Prevalence of anaemia in women of reproductive age (15?49 years) (%) (2019) | 28.7% [77/192 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Current tobacco smokers, men and women (% of population) | 20.4% (2019) [51/121 countries] | ||
Current tobacco smokers, men (% of population) (2001-2020) | 36.5% [48/150 countries] | ||
Current tobacco smokers, women (% of population) (2001-2020) | 6.0% [66/150 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of those who use cannabis | 2.40% (2012) [82/122 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Healthy life expectancy at birth - male (2019) | 62.4 [96/183 countries] | ||
Healthy life expectancy at birth - female (2019) | 67.4 [70/183 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
New HIV infectionsf (per 1000 uninfected population) (2020) | 0.19 [46/130 countries] | ||
Tuberculosis incidence (per 100,000 population) (2020) | 69 [74/194 countries] | ||
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) prevalence among children under 5 years (%) (2020) | 0.15 [123/194 countries] | ||
Reported number of people requiring interventions against NTDs (2020) | 664 [115/194 countries] | ||
Probability of dying from any of CVD, cancer, diabetes, CRD between age 30-70 (%) (2019) | 22.4 [64/183 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Density of medical doctors (per 10,000 population) (2012-2020) | 40.7 [27/193 countries] | ||
Density of nursing and midwifery personnel (per 10,000 population) (2012-2020) | 72.9 [40/194 countries] | ||
Density of dentists (per 10,000 population) (2012-2020) | 2.9 [83/167 countries] | ||
Density of pharmacists (per 10,000 population) (2012-2020) | 8.1 [36/167 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Agriculture, forestry and fishing, value added per worker (constant 2015 US$) (2019) | 7,643 [74/165 countries] | ||
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (million US$) | 9,745 (2021) [46/185 countries] | ||
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 5.1% (2021) [107/185 countries] | ||
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (2019) | 14.9% [102/187 countries] | ||
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (2019) | 14.9% [102/187 countries] | ||
Producer support estimates, as % of gross farm receipts (2021) | 5.72% [16/27 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Stimulants, food supply quantity (kg/capita/year) (2019) | 2.29 [79/179 countries] | ||
Coffee and products, food supply quantity (kg/capita/year) (2019) | 0.48 [120/179 countries] | ||
Tea (including mate), food supply quantity (kg/capita/year) (2019) | 1.57 [13/178 countries] | ||
Alcoholic Beverages, food supply quantity (kg/capita/year) (2019) | 41.87 [76/178 countries] | ||
Total alcohol per capita (??15 years of age) consumptionl (litres of pure alcohol) (2019) | 5.0 [102/185 countries] | ||
Wine, food supply quantity (kg/capita/year) (2019) | 2.58 [69/177 countries] | ||
Beer, food supply quantity (kg/capita/year) (2019) | 33.83 [69/177 countries] | ||
Fermented beverages, food supply quantity (kg/capita/year) (2019) | 0.10 [90/175 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Game and toys, output (100 million yen) (2005) | 0.5 [41/45 countries] | ||
Game and toys, output as % of total manufacturing (2005) | 0.003% [44/51 countries] | ||
% of Grade 4 students who play computer games for less than 1 hour per day (2007) | 77.1% [6/37 countries] | ||
% of Grade 4 students who play computer games for more than 2 hours per day (2007) | 4.9% [37/37 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Travel & Tourism Competitiveness (ranking by World Economic Forum) (2019) | 80 [80/140 countries] | ||
Number of foreign visitors to Japan (2019) | 5,505 [62/196 countries] | ||
Number of foreign visitors to Japan (per 10,000 population) (2019) | 3.0 [99/188 countries] | ||
International tourism, receipts (% of total exports) (2019) | 4.4% [105/136 countries] | ||
International tourism, number of arrivals (ten thousands) (2019) | 851.5 [48/179 countries] | ||
International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports) (2019) | 5.6% [86/149 countries] | ||
International tourism, number of departures (ten thousands) (2019) | 1,070.7 [30/96 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Number of world heritage properties (2011) | 3 [73/151 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Book production, annual total | 1,223 (1999) [55/104 countries] | ||
Book production, % of arts and recreation | 1.5% (1999) [81/95 countries] | ||
Book production, % of literature | 13.6% (1999) [70/98 countries] | ||
Book production, % of religion and theology | 1.7% (1999) [87/97 countries] | ||
Book production, % of sciences | 68.8% (1999) [6/102 countries] | ||
% of Grade 4 students who read a book for enjoyment for less than 1 hours per day (2007) | 48.7% [37/37 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Musical instruments, output (100 million yen) (2005) | 0.0 [38/41 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Film production, 2005-2009 average (2005-2009) | 12.7 [51/109 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of Grade 4 students who play sports for less than 1 hour per day (2007) | 61.1% [3/37 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
% of Grade 4 students who play or talk with friends for less than 1 hour per day (2007) | 37.6% [23/37 countries] | ||
% of Grade 4 students who play or talk with friends for more than 2 hours per day (2007) | 20.3% [25/37 countries] |
Kazakhstan | |||
Christian, % of population (2012) | 46.0% [125/180 countries] | ||
Protestant, % of population (2012) | 2.0% [92/100 countries] | ||
Orthodox, % of population (2012) | 44.0% [13/31 countries] |